How to Choose a Crossbow

Everyone knows that crossbow hunting is an adrenaline-pumping way of taking on the great outdoors, but for a beginner, selecting the right crossbow can be intimidating. Our seasoned hunting Experts are here to show you the ropes so you can make the best selection. Once you understand the different types of crossbows and know what key features to look for, you’ll be a pro.

Types of Crossbows

The first thing to consider when selecting a crossbow is the type. Generally, there are three main types of crossbows:

Recurve crossbow

Recurve crossbows are a great choice for archers of any skill level who are seeking a straightforward and reliable crossbow design. These crossbows feature only one bowstring and employ bendable limbs that curve away from the archer to add speed to the arrow as it is released. Though the arrows shot from a recurve crossbow may not be as fast as those shot from a compound crossbow, the former's heavier draw weight and simpler design makes them a reliable choice.

Compound crossbow

Compound crossbows have a complex design. These bows utilize several unique systems, including multiple cables, cams, and pulleys, to reduce the force exerted on the bowstring when the bow is fired. Compound crossbows shoot faster and more precisely than recurve crossbows. They're great for long-range hunting and can take easily take down big game from farther-distanced shots. 

Reverse Draw Crossbow

The reverse-draw crossbow delivers high power and accuracy in a compact package. With its bow assembly at the back of its stock, this design provides superior balance and leverage, making long-range shots easier to achieve in tight spaces. Its superior dampening and energy transformation technology reduces recoil while delivering higher amounts of energy to the arrowhead. With improved ergonomics, this crossbow is a must-have for serious archers.

Speed and Power

Before deciding which crossbow to buy, it’s important to consider both speed and power. 

The speed of a crossbow is usually measured by feet per second or (fps) and most hunting crossbow models today are capable of firing between 300 and 450 fps. Additionally, review the weight that each arrow holds to help measure its kinetic energy and ensure that it is enough to successfully impact your desired target. 

Size and Weight

Crossbows come in different sizes and weights that can cater to the needs of different shooters. 

Recurve crossbows: Longer models offer better sight while shorter models are more manageable and portable.

Compound crossbows: The length of the limbs and cam system affects their size. Longer compound crossbows provide smoother draws and higher arrow speeds, while shorter ones are more maneuverable and lightweight.

Reverse draw crossbows: The unique design combines a longer power stroke with a shorter overall length. This results in better balance, stability, and accuracy. Weight may vary, with some models being lighter for increased portability.

Accessories

Accessories such as scopes, quivers, cocking devices, and broadheads can help improve the safety and accuracy of a crossbow. Understanding how each of these accessories can help benefit the hunter is key to ensuring a successful hunt.

Scopes are essential because they enable hunters to accurately and efficiently scope out their targets. 

Quivers North Carolina State Wolfpack.

Rope-cocking devices employ a rope attached to the crossbow’s drawstring, which is pulled back with both hands to draw the string and tension the bow.

Crank-cocking devices are an attachment that is installed on the stock of the crossbow. It works by the use of a crank handle that winds and draws the string, moving it into a pre-cocked position.

Broadheads are important because they ensure that arrows are properly weighted and designed for performance.

Expert tip:

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• Be aware that different types of cocking devices may require different methods of release. Some cocking devices allow you to disengage the bowstring without needing to fire an arrow into a target. Other types of crank-cocking devices require you to shoot the arrow at a target first in order to successfully disengage the crossbow. Knowing the differences before use can ensure a safe and accurate discharge of your shot.

Safety Features

Crossbows require careful handling to ensure safety during use. Here are some key safety features found in most modern crossbows:

Automatic or Passive Safety: Prevents accidental firing by blocking the trigger until intentionally disengaged.

Retention Spring: Secures the arrow in the track to prevent premature dislodging and ensure accuracy.

Hand/Grip Protection: Bow padding and textured grip surfaces reduce discomfort, prevent slipping onto the string, and enhance safety.

Choosing the right crossbow can be a daunting task, but by considering these key points, you can find a crossbow that is both effective and enjoyable to use. From the type of crossbow to the accessories and features you need, taking the time to do your research will ultimately lead you to the best crossbow for your needs. If you have any more questions on crossbows head into your local ERLEBNISWELT-FLIEGENFISCHEN and speak with an Expert today!